|
Study Of Synthesis, Molecular Structure And Application Characterization Of A Novel Stilbene Based Diazo Direct Fibre Dye For Dyeing Various Fibres
[Full Text]
AUTHOR(S)
Noor Muhammad, Dr. Tanveer Hussain Bokhari, Fatima Saleem
KEYWORDS
Coupling, hydrolysis, light speed, washing speed, salt concentration, pH, effect of shading temperature and shading time.
ABSTRACT
These Colors are shaded mixes which are used for passing on shading to the silk, nourishment stuffs, materials and fleece. Direct dyes were at first familiar fiscally for application with cellulosic fibers and this was so far their most essential use. The improvement rate of direct dyes for cellulosic strands was depended upon to continue growing. The present research work was related to prepare of new 4,4-diamino biphenyl stilbene - 2,2-disulphonic destructive based direct shading. This prompt shading was organized by methods for buildup, diazotization, hydrolysis and coupling forms. The joined shading had been associated on cellulosic material by debilitate process. Shaded surface qualities moreover had been concentrated, for instance, light speed, rubbing snappiness and washing speed. Application qualities like salt focus, pH, shading temperature and shading time were moreover shown. The fundamental depiction of consolidated 4,4-diamino biphenyl stilbene - 2,2-disulphonic destructive based direct shading were done with fourier change infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR).
REFERENCES
[1] Javaid, M., Saeed, R., Naeem, M., Aleem, M. A., Yasmien, A., Siddiqui, Q. & Iqbal, M. (2013). Dye fixation and decolourization of vinyl sulphone reactive dyes by using dicyanidiamide fixer in the presence of ferric chloride. Journal of Saudi Chemical Society, 17, 23-28.
[2] Khanmohammadi, H. & Erfantalab, M. (2012). Synthesis, characterization and spectroscopic studies of new 1,2,4-triazole based azo-azomethine dyes. Spectrochemica Acta, 86, 39-43.
[3] Sandeep, R. (2015). Effect of dyes on different types of fabrics. International Journal of Science and Research, 5, 939-942.
[4] Zhang, Y., Zhou, X. and Chen, Y. (2011). Catalytic wet peroxide oxidation of azo dye (direct blue 15) using solvothermally synthesized copper hydroxide nitrate as catalyst. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 187, 348-354.
[5] Yan, L., Wei, L., Yuzhen, Z. and Donghi, L. (2005). Studies on the synthesis of 4-4’-diaminodiphenylurea and direct dyes derived there from. Dyes and Pigments, 64, 35-37.
[6] Wojciechowski, K. and Wolska, A. (2005). Substantively and spatial structure of soluble polycyclic dyes for dyeing cellulose fibers. Dyes and Pigments, 65, 111-116.
[7] Yan, L., Wei, L., Yuzhen, Z. and Donghi, L. (2005). Studies on the synthesis of 4-4’-diaminodiphenylurea and direct dyes derived there from. Dyes and Pigments, 64, 35-37.
[8] Gong, H., M. Liu, B. Zhang, D. Cui, C. Gao, B. Ni and J. Chen. 2011. Synthesis of oxidized guar gum by dry method and its application in reactive dye printing . Int. J. of Biol. Macromol. 49: 1083-1091.
[9] Kent, J. A. (2007). Kent and Riegeel’s handbook of industrial chemistry and biotecchnology, 11th Edition, USA: Springer Sci Business Media, 2, 511-512.
[10] Edyta, M. & Rybicki, E. (2003). Novel reactive red dyes. Journal of Autex Research, 3, 91-95.
[11] Blackburn, R.S, Burkinshaw, R.S. and Collins, G.W. (1998). The application of cationic fixing agents to cotton dyed with direct dyes under different pH conditions. Journal of Society of Dyes and Colorants, 114, 317-320.
[12] Ibrahim, M. and Shakra, S. (1985). Color difference analysis of lightfastness for some direct dyes. Polymer Photochemistry, 6, 85-95.
|
